Japanese knotweed
The survey says knotweed is at the rear boundary but not which side of the fence the crowns are on. What should you ask?
Ask which side the surveyor could actually see, and whether they crossed the boundary. Crowns tight against a fence can belong to either garden, so a surveyor who stayed on this plot should not guess the neighbour’s soil. You should not award a management category from the phrase “at the boundary”, because which side the crowns are on is still missing.
Last reviewed 24 October 2026. Written for buyers in England and Wales unless this answer says otherwise. No named surveyor has signed this page. It is general guidance, not a report on your house, and not legal advice.
What is the fuller explanation?
A home survey describes the property being bought, from the land the surveyor was entitled to walk. Looking over a fence is not inspecting next door, and it is not measuring a root. RICS management categories are a structured judgement about impact, not a sticker you add because canes touch a panel. If the growth is clearly in this garden, the report can say so. If it is clearly beyond the fence, the report can say it was seen off the plot and that the boundary was not crossed. If the crown is in the line of the fence and the base is hidden, the honest word is that the side was not established.
Your solicitor asks the seller what they know and what the neighbour has said. The survey does not write to the neighbour and does not decide ownership of the fence. Government guidance on not causing spread still applies to anything growing on land you will control, which is why guessing is a poor basis for cutting it. Do not cut the boundary growth back to get a clearer photograph. If a lender asks whether knotweed is on the property, the accurate reply is the surveyor’s limit: seen at the rear boundary, side not established. A specialist who is allowed to look properly can resolve what this visit could not.
What should you ask your surveyor?
- Could you see the crown on this side, the other side, or only canes against the fence?
- Did you cross the boundary at any point?
- Please confirm you are not giving a management category while the side is unknown.
What are the typical next steps?
- Do not fill in the side of the fence from memory of the viewing.
- Ask the solicitor to raise the location with the seller.
- Do not cut the boundary growth to make the photograph neater.
Costs vary with the building and with who you instruct. Where this page does not cite a published figure, ask the surveyor, a relevant specialist, or your solicitor for a written quote. Do not treat a forum average as the price.
Also asked about this
If the canes lean into this garden, are the crowns here?
Not necessarily. Canes lean. The crown is the base. If the base was hidden, say so.
Can the surveyor go next door on the same instruction?
Only if that access was agreed. It is not implied by a fence line. Do not turn up and inspect the neighbour.